3 Plantae Pfade

3 Pfade zu den Zweigenden der Plantae

Unter dem Menüpunkt „Pfade“ wird, mit Eukarya beginnend, bis zu Zweigendpunkten der Sippe verwandtschaftlicher Weg (Familien, etc.) durch den Stammbaum gezeigt.

Mit blauem Namen und Ordnungsziffer versehen (z. B. 3.1 Rhodophyta), wird jener Teilstammbaum angegeben, unter dem die gesuchte Verwandtschaft (z. B. Batrachospermales, Froshlaichalgenartige) zu finden ist. In den zugehörenden Texten stehen dann, in alphabetischer Reihenfolge geführt, die Beschreibungen zu dieser Familie. Sind diese Verwandtschaften nicht mit Ordnungsziffern versehen, liegen dafür noch keine Ausführungen vor.

Wiederholt mussten die zugehörigen Texte aus Speicherplatzgründen alphabetisch in Blöcke aufgeteilt werden. Das grüne Quadrat am Anfang des Pfades führt als Verknüpfung unmittelbar zu jener Textgruppe, in der die gesuchte Familie in alphabetischer Ordnung zu finden ist. Verknüpfungen sind nur angeboten, ist der in der Reihenfolge letzte Teilstammbaum mit Ordnungsziffer versehen und damit als behandelt gekennzeichnet. – Alle verwendeten Ordnungsziffern sind unter „3 Plantae gesamte Stammbäume“ zu finden.

Gelegentlich sind mehrere Stammbaumwechsel nötig, um dann nach dem letzten Wechsel, den gesuchten Zweigendpunkt zu erreichen. Die vorausgehenden Teilstammbaumnamen werden zwar auch blau, aber ohne Ordnungsziffer hervorgehoben, weil nur der letzte angegebene Teilstammbaum, jener mit Ordnungsziffer, unmittelbar zum gewünschten Text führt. Der Verwandtschaft Pfad ist auch im zugehörenden Teilstammbaum zu erkennen.

Der wissenschaftliche Name der Sippe, auch der deutsche, falls einer verfügbar ist, stehen am Anfang hintereinander und nur einer der beiden am Ende des Pfades und dieser in Fettschrift.

Am Anfang des Pfades werden beide Namen jeweils im Wechsel, wissenschaftlicher Name an erster Position in Fettschrift und, alphabetisch geordnet, dann an passender Stelle der deutsche an erster Position in Fettschrift, angeführt. Mit Eukarya beginnend, werden die evolutiv zusammenhängenden Verwandtschaften aneinandergereiht bis das Ziel (in Fettschrift) erreicht ist.

Ist für den an die erste Stelle gesetzten deutschen Namen eine Verknüpfung zu den Texten angegeben, wird nur der wissenschaftliche Name in Fettschrift hervorgehoben, weil nach diesem in den Texten geordnet wird.

Aktualisiert am 19. März 2025

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Acanthaceae, Akanthusgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Acanthaceae)

Acereae, Ahorngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Sapindaceae – Hippocastanoideae – Acereae)

Acorales, Kalmusgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Acorales)

Actinidiaceae, Strahlengriffelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Actinidiaceae)

Adlerfarngewächse, Dennstaedtiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Adlerfarngewächse)

Affodillgewächse, Asphodelaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Affodillgewächse)

Agavaceae, Agavengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Agavaceae)

Agavengewächse, Agavaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Agavengewächse)

Ahorngewächse, Acereae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Sapindaceae – Hippocastanoideae – Ahorngewächse)

Aizoaceae, Mittagsblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Aizoaceae)

Akanthusgewächse, Acanthaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Akanthusgewächse)

Algenfarngewächse, Azollaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Salviniales – Algenfarngewächse)

Alismataceae, Froschlöffelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Alismataceae)

Alliaceae, Lauchgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Alliaceae)

Alpinioideae, Galantgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Zingiberaceae – Alpinioideae)

Altfarne, Archaeopteridales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Altfarne)

Amaranthaceae, Fuchsschwanzgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Amaranthaceae)

Amaryllidaceae, Amaryllisgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Amaryllidaceae)

Amaryllisgewächse, Amaryllidaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Amaryllisgewächse)

Amborellaartige, Amborellales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Amborellaartige)

Amborellales, Amborellaartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Amborellales)

Anacardiaceae, Sumachgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Anacardiaceae)

Andreaeopsida, Klaffmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Andreaeopsida)

Annonaceae, Zimtapfelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Magnoliales – Annonaceae)

Anthemideae, Hundskamillengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Anthemideae)

Anthirrhineae, Löwenmäulchengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Anthirrhineae)

Anthocerophyta, Hornmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Anthocerophyta)

Apfelgewächse, Maloideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Apfelgewächse)

Apiaceae, Doldenblütler (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Apiales – Apiaceae)

Apocynoideae, Hundsgiftgewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Gentianales – Apocynaceae – Apocynoideae)

Apostasioideae, Ursprüngliche Orchideen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Apostasioideae)

Aquifoliales, Stechpalmenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae –Asteridae – Campanulanae – Aquifoliales)

Araceae, Aronstabgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Arales – Araceae)

Araliaceae, Efeugewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Apiales – Araliaceae)

Araucariineae, Südtannenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Araucariineae)

Archaeopteridales, Altfarne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Archaeoperidales)

Arecoideae, Betelpalmenartige ((Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Arecoideae)

Aristolochiaceae, Osterluzeigewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Piperales – Aristolochiaceae)

Armleuchteralgen, Charophyceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Armleuchteralgen)

Aronstabgewächse, Araceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Arales – Aronstabgewächse)

Arundinarieae, Schilfrohrbambusse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Bambusoideae – Arundinarieae)

Arundinoideae, Pfahlrohrgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Arundinoideae)

Asclepioideae, Seidenpflanzengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Gentianales – Apocynaceae – Asclepioideae)

Asparagaceae, Spargelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Asparagaceae)

Asphodelaceae, Affodillgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Asphodelaceae)

Aspleniaceae, Streifenfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Aspleniaceae)

Astereae, Asterngewächse i. ae.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Astereae)

Asterngewächse i. ae.S., Astereae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Asterngewächse i. ae.S.)

Aurantioideae, Orangengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Rutaceae – Aurantioideae)

Austrobaileyaartige, Austrobaileyales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Austrobaileyaartige)

Austrobaileyales, Austrobaileyaartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Austrobaileyales)

Azollaceae, Algenfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Salviniales – Azollacee)

B

Bärlappartige, Lycopodiales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Aligulate Lycopodiophyta – Bärlappartige)

Balanophoraceae, Kolbenträgergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Santalales – Balanophoraceae)

Baldriangewächse, Valerianaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Baldriangewächse)

Balsambaumgewächse, Burseraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Balsambaumgewächse)

Balsaminaceae, Springkrautgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Balsaminaceae)

Bambuseae, Bambusgewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Bambusoideae – Bambuseae)

Bambusgewächse i.e.S., Bambuseae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Bambusoideae – Bambusgewächse i.e.S.)

Bananengewächse, Musaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Bananengewächse)

Baumfarnartige, Cyatheales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Baumfarnartige)

Baumfarnartige, Marattiophytina (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Baumfarnartige)

Begoniaceae, Schiefblattgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Cucurbitales – Begoniaceae)

Berberidaceae, Berberitzengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Ranunculales – Berberidaceae)

Berberitzengewächse, Berberidaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Ranunculales – Berberitzengewächse)

Betelpalmenartige, Arecoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Betelpalmenartige)

Betulaceae, Birkengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Betulaceae)

Binsengewächse, Juncaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Binsengewächse)

Birkengewächse, Betulaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Birkengewächse)

Blumenrohrgewächse, Cannaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Blumenrohrgewächse)

Bombacoideae, Wollbaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Bombacoideae)

Boraginales, Rauhblattartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle –Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Boraginales)

Brachsenkrautartige, Isoetales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Brachsenkrautartige)

Brachypodieae, Zwenkengräser (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Brachypodieae)

Brassicaceae, Kohlgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Brassicaceae)

Brennesselgewächse, Urticaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales– Brennesselgewächse)

Bromeae, Trespengräser (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Bromeae)

Bromeliengewächse i.e.S., Bromelioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Comelinanae – Poales – Bromeliineae – Bromeliaceae – Bromeliengewächse i.e.S.)

Bromelioideae, Bromeliengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Comelinanae – Poales – Bromeliineae – Bromeliaceae – Bromelioideae)

Buchengewächse, Fagaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Buchengewächse)

Buchsbaumartige, Buxales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Buchsbaumartige)

Burseraceae, Balsambaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Burseraceae)

Buxales, Buchsbaumartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Buxales)

Byttnerioideae, Kakaobaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Malvaceae – Byttnerioideae)

C

Cactoideae, Kakteen i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Cactaceae – Cactoideae)

Caesalpinioideae, Johannisbrotgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Fabaceae – Caesalpinioideae)

Calamitaceae, Kalamiten (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Sphenophyta – Equisetales – Calamitaceae)

Calamoideae, Rattanpalmenartige, (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Calamoideae)

Calenduleae, Ringelblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Calenduleae)

Callistophytales, Schönsamenfarne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Lyginopterophytina – Medullocallistopsida – Callistophytales)

Calycanthaceae, Gewürzstrauchgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Laurales – Calycanthaceae)

Campanuloideae, Glockenblumengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales – Campanulaceae – Campanuloideae)

Canellales, Zimtgewächsartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotlye – Magnoliidae – Canellales)

Cannabaceae, Hanfgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Cannabaceae)

Cannaceae, Blumenrohrgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Cannaceae)

Capparaceae, Kaperngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Capparaceae)

Caprifoliaceae, Geißblattgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Caprifoliaceae)

Carduoideae, Distelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l.– Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Carduoideae)

Caricaceae, Papayagewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Caricaceae)

Caryophyllaceae, Nelkengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Caryophyllaceae)

Casuarinaceae, Kasuarinengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Casuarinaceae)

Ceroxyloideae, Wachspalmenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Ceroxyloideae)

Charophyceae, Armleuchteralgen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Charophyceae)

Chloridoideae, Chlorisähnliche Gräser (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Chloridoideae)

Chlorisähnliche Gräser, Chloridoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Chlorisähnliche Gräser)

Cichorioideae, Zichoriengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Cichorioideae)

Cistaceae, Zistrosengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Cistaceae)

Cladophorophyceae, Zweigalgen (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Cladophorophyceae)

Chlorococcales, Grünkokken (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Chlorophyceae – Chlorococcales)

Colchicaceae, Herbstzeitlosengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Liliales – Colchicaceae)

Coleochaetophyceae, Haarscheidenalgen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Coleochaetophyceae)

Commelinaceae, Commelinengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Commelinales – Commelinaceae)

Commelinengewächse, Commelinaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Commelinales – Commelinengewächse)

Convallarioideae, Maiglöckchengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Ruscaceae – Convallarioideae)

Convolvuloideae, Windengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Solanales – Concolvulaeae – Convolvuloideae)

Cordaitales, Urnadelbäume (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Cordaitales)

Cornaceae, Hartriegelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Cornales – Cornaceae)

Coryphoideae, Schopfpalmenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Coryphoideae)

Crassulaceae, Dickblattgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Crassulaceae)

Crocoideae, Krokusgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Iridaceae – Crocoideae)

Cucurbitaceae, Kürbisgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Cucurbitales – Cucurbitaceae)

Cupressoideae, Zypressengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Cupressaceae – Cupressoideae)

Cuscutoideae, Teufelszwirne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Solanales – Concolvulaeae – Cuscutoideae)

Cyatheales, Baumfarnartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Cyatheales)

Cycadaceae, Palmfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Cycadopsida – Cycadaceae)

Cycadeoidaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Benettitatae – Cycadeoidaceae)

Cyclanthaceae, Scheinpalmengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Pandanales – Cyclanthaceae)

Cypereae, Zypergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cypereae)

Cypripedioideae, Frauenschuhartige Orchideen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Dispersae – Cypripedioideae)

D

Danthonioideae, Traubenhafergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Danthonioideae)

Dasycladophyceae, Schirmalgen (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Dasycladophyceae)

Dennstaedtiaceae, Adlerfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Dennstaedtiaceae)

Desmidiaceae, Zieralgen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Zygnematophyceae – Desmidiaceae)

Dickblattgewächse, Crassulaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Dickblattgewächse)

Dicranales, Gabelzahnmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Dicranales)

Digitalideae, Fingerhutgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Digitalideae)

Distelgewächse, Carduoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Distelgewächse)

Dioscoreaceae, Yamsgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Dioscoreales – Dioscoreaceae)

Dipsacaceae, Kardengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Dipsacaceae)

Dipterocarpaceae, Flügelfruchtgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Dipterocarpaceae)

Doldenblütler, Apiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae –Asteridae – Campanulanae – Apiales – Doldenblütler)

Dracaenoideae, Drachenbaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Ruscaceae – Dracaenoideae)

Drachenbaumgewächse, Dracaenoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Ruscaceae – Drachenbaumgewächse)

Drehmoose, Funariales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Drehmoose)

Dreischwanzgewächse, Triuridaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Pandanales – Dreischwanzgewächse)

Drepanophycales, Sicheltangartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Aligulate Lycopodiophyta – Drepanophycales)

Droseraceae, Sonnentaugewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Polygonineae – Droseraceae)

Dryopteridaceae, Wurmfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Dryopteridaceae)

E

Efeugewächse, Araliaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Apiales – Efeugewächse)

Ehrenpreisgewächse, Veroniceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Ehrenpreisgewächse)

Eibenartige, Taxineae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Eibenartige)

Einährige Seggen, Monostachyae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Einährige Seggen)

Eleocharideae, Sumpfriedgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Eleocharideae)

Ephedraceae, Meerträubelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Gnetatae – Ephedraceae)

Epidendroideae, Epiphytenartige Orchideen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Polliniophorae – Epidendroideae)

Epiphytenartige Orchideen, Epidendroideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Polliniophorae – Epiphytenartige Orchideen)

Equisetaceae, Schachtelhalme (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Sphenophyta – Equisetales – Equisetaceae)

Erdrauchgewächse, Fumariaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Ranunculales – Erdrauchgewächse)

Ericoideae, Heidekrautgewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Ericoideae)

Eriocaulaceae, Pfeifenwurzgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Eriocaulaceae)

Euphorbiaceae, Wolfsmilchgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Euphorbiaceae)

F

Faboideae, Hülsenfrüchtler i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Fabaceae – Faboideae)

Fadenjochalgen, Zygnematophyceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Zygnematophyceae – Fadenjochalgen)

Fagaceae, Buchengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Fagaceae)

Federgrasgewächse, Stipeae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Federgrasgewächse)

Feigengewächse, Moraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Feigengewächse)

Fichtenspargelgewächse, Monotropoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Fichtenspargelgewächse)

Fingerhutgewächse, Digitalideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Fingerhutgewächse)

Flechtsamenfarne, Lyginopteropsida (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – > Lyginopterophytina – Flechtsamenfarne)

Flügelfruchtgewächse, Dipterocarpaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Flügelfruchtgewächse)

Frauenhaarmoose i.w.S., Polytrichopsida (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Frauenhaarmoose i.w.S.)

Frauenschuhartige Orchideen, Cypripedioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae –Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Dispersae – Frauenschuhartige Orchideen)

Froschbissgewächse, Hydrocharitaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Froschbissgewächse)

Froschlöffelgewächse, Alismataceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Froschlöffelgewächse)

Fuchsschwanzgewächse, Amaranthaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Fuchsschwanzgewächse)

Fumariaceae, Erdrauchgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Ranunculales – Fumariaceae)

Funariales, Drehmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Funariales)

G

Gabelfarne, Pilotales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Aligulate Lycopodiophyta – Gabelfarne)

Gabelzahnmoose, Dicranales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Gabelzahnmoose)

Galantgewächse, Alpinioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Zingiberaceae – Galantgewächse)

Geißblattgewächse, Caprifoliaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Geißblattgewächse)

Geraniales, Storchschnabelartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Geraniales)

Germergewächse, Melanthiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Liliales – Germergewächse)

Gewürzstrauchgewächse, Calycanthaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Laurales – Gewürzstrauchgewächse)

Gleichährige Seggen, Homostachyae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Gleichährige Seggen)

Gleicheniales, Gleichens Farnordnung (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Gleicheniales)

Gleichens Farnordnung, Gleicheniales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Gleichens Farnordnung)

Glockenblumengewächse i.e.S., Campanuloideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales – Campanulaceae – Glockenblumengewächse i.e.S.)

Glossopteridatae, Zungenfarnartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Glossopteridatae)

Gnaphalieae, Wollkrautgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Gnaphalieae)

Gnetaceae, Gnetumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Gnetatae – Gnetaceae)

Gnetumgewächse, Gnetaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Gnetatae – Gnetumgewächse)

Greiskrautgewächse, Senecioneae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Greiskrautgewächse)

Grimmiales, Kissenmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Grimmiales)

Grossulariaceae, Stachelbeergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Grossulariaceae)

Grünkokken, Chlorococcales (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Chlorophyceae – Grünkokken)

Grünmonaden, Volvocales (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Chlorophyceae – Grünmonaden)

H

Haarscheidenalgen, Coleochaetophyceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Haarscheidenalgen)

Hanfgewächse, Cannabaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Hanfgewächse)

Hahnenfußgewächse, Ranunculaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Ranunculales – Hahnenfußgewächse)

Hartriegelgewächse, Cornaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Cornales – Hartriegelgewächse)

Hautfarnartige, Hymenophyllales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Hautfarnartige)

Hechtkrautgewächse, Pontederiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Commelinales – Hechtkrautgewächse)

Heidekrautgewächse i.e.S., Ericoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Heidekrautgewächse i.e.S.)

Heidelbeergewächse, Vaccinioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Heidelbeergewächse)

Heliantheae, Sonnenblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Heliantheae)

Herbstzeitlosengewächse, Colchicaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Liliales – Herbstzeitlosengewächse)

Heterostachyae, Verschiedenährige Seggen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Heterostachyae)

Hippocastaneae, Rosskastaniengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Sapindaceae – Hippocastanoideae – Hippocastaneae)

Hirsegewächse, Panicoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Hirsegewächse)

Homostachyae, Gleichährige Seggen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Homostachyae)

Hornmoose, Anthocerophyta (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Hornmoose)

Hortensiengewächse, Hydrangeaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Cornales – Hortensiengewächse)

Hülsenfrüchtler i.e.S., Faboideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Fabaceae – Hülsenfrüchtler i.e.S.)

Hundsgiftgewächse i.e.S., Apocynoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Gentianales – Apocynaceae – Hundsgiftgewächse i.e.S.)

Hundskamillengewächse, Anthemideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Hundskamillengewächse)

Hyacinthaceae, Hyazinthengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Hyacinthaceae)

Hyazinthengewächse, Hyacinthaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Hyazinthengewächse)

Hydnoraceae, Pilzpflanzengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Piperales – Hydnoraceae)

Hydrangeaceae, Hortensiengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Cornales – Hydraneaceae)

Hydrocharitaeae, Froschbissgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Hydrocharitaeae)

Hymenophyllales, Hautfarnartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Hymenophyllales)

Hypericaceae, Johanniskrautgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Hypericaceae)

Hypnales, Schlafmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Hypnales)

I

Igelhaubenmoose, Metzgeriidae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Jungermanniopsida – Igelhaubenmoose)

Ingwergewächse i.e.S., Zingiberoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Zingiberaceae – Ingwergewächse i.e.S.)

Iridoideae, Schwertliliengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Iridaceae – Iridoideae)

Isoetales, Brachsenkrautartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Isoetales)

J

Jochfarne, Zygopteridales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Jochfarne)

Johannisbrotgewächse, Caesalpinioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Fabaceae – Johannisbrotgewächse)

Johanniskrautgewächse, Hypericaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Johanniskrautgewächse)

Juglandaceae, Walnussgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Juglandaceae)

Juncaceae, Binsengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Juncaceae)

Jungermanniales, Jungermannmoose i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Jungermanniopsida – Jungermanniidae – Jungermanniales)

Jungermannmoose i.e.S., Jungermanniales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Jungermanniopsida – Jungermanniidae – Jungermannmoose i.e.S.)

K

Kahlfruchtmoose, Porellales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Jungermanniopsida – Jungermanniidae – Kahlfruchtmoose)

Kakaobaumgewächse, Byttnerioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Malvaceae – Kakaobaumgewächse)

Kakteen i.e.S., Cactoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Cactaceae – Kakteen i.e.S.)

Kalamiten, Calamitaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Sphenophyta – Equisetales – Kalamiten)

Kalmusgewächse, Acorales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Kalmusgewächse)

Kannenpflanzen, Nepenthaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Polygonineae – Kannenpflanzen)

Kaperngewächse, Capparaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Kaperngewächse)

Kapuzinerkressengewächse, Tropaeolaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Kapuzinerkressengewächse)

Kardengewächse, Dipsacaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Kardengewächse)

Kasuarinengewächse, Casuarinaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Kasuarinengewächse)

Keilblattgewächse, Sphenophyllales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Sphenophyta – Keilblattgewächse)

Kiefernartige i.e.S., Pinineae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Kiefernartige i.e.S.)

Kissenmoose, Grimmiales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Kissenmoose)

Klaffmoose, Andreaeopsida (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Klaffmoose)

Kleefarngewächse, Marsileaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Salviniales – Kleefarngewächse)

Knöterichgewächse, Polygonaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Polygonineae – Knöterichgewächse)

Königsfarnartige, Osmundopsida (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Königsfarnartige)

Kohlgewächse, Brassicaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Kohlgewächse)

Kolbenträgergewächse, Balanophoraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Santalales – Kolbenträgergewächse)

Kreuzblumengewächse, Polygalaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Kreuzblumengewächse)

Krokusgewächse, Crocoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Iridaceae – Krokusgewächse)

Kürbisgewächse, Cucurbitaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Cucurbitales – Kürbisgewächse)

L

Laichkrautgewächse, Potamogetonaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Laichkrautgewächse)

Lamiaceae, Taubnesselgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Lamiaceae)

Lauchgewächse, Alliaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Lauchgewächse)

Lauraceae, Lorbeergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Laurales – Lauraceae)

Lecythidaceae, Topffruchtbaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Lecythidaceae)

Leingewächse, Linaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Leingewächse)

Lemnaceae, Wasserlinsengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Arales – Lemnaceae)

Lentibulariaceae, Wasserschlauchgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Lentibulariaceae)

Lepidodentrales, Schuppenbaumartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Lepidodendrales)

Liliaceae, Liliengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Liliales – Liliaceae)

Liliengewächse, Liliaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Liliales – Liliengewächse)

Linaceae, Leingewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Linaceae)

Lindengewächse, Tilioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Lindengewächse)

Lippenblütler, Lamiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Lippenblütler)

Lobeliengewächse, Lobelioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales – Campanulaceae – Lobeliengewächse)

Lobelioideae, Lobeliengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales – Campanulaceae – Lobelioideae)

Löwenmäulchengewächse, Anthirrhineae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Löwenmäulchengewächse)

Loranthaceae s.l., Riemenblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Santalales – Loranthaceae s.l.)

Lorbeergewächse, Lauraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Laurales – Lorbeergewächse)

Lotusblumengewächse, Nelumbonaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Proteales – Lotusblumengewächse)

Lycopodiales, Bärlappartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Aligulate Lycopodiophyta – Lycopodiales)

Lyginopteropsida, Flechtsamenfarne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – > Lyginopterophytina – Lyginoperopsida)

Lythraceae, Weiderichgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Lythraceae)

M

Mäusedorngewächse i.e.S., Ruscoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Ruscaceae – Mäusedorngewächse i.e.S.)

Magnoliaceae, Magnoliengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Magnoliales – Magnoliaceae)

Magnoliengewächse, Magnoliaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Magnoliales – Magnoliengewächse)

Maiglöckchengewächse, Convallarioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Ruscaceae – Maiglöckchengewächse)

Maloideae, Apfelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Maloideae)

Malvengewächse, Malvoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Malvengewächse)

Malvoideae, Malvengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Malvoideae)

Mammutbaumgewächse, Sequoioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Cupressaceae – Mammutbaumgewächse)

Mangrovengewächse, Rhizophoraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Mangrovengewächse)

Marantaceae, Pfeilwurzgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Marantaceae)

Marattiophytina, Baumfarnartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Marattiophytina)

Marchantiopsida, Thallöse Lebermoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Marchantiopsida)

Marksamenfarne, Medullosales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Lyginopterophytina – Medullocallistopsida – Marksamenfarne)

Marsileaceae, Kleefarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Salviniales – Marsileaceae)

Medullosales, Marksamenfarne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Lyginopterophytina – Medullocallistopsida – Medullosales)

Meersalatalgen, Ulvophyceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Meersalatalgen)

Meerträubelgewächse, Ephedraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Gnetatae – Meerträubelgewächse)

Melastomataceae, Schwarzmundgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Melastomataceae)

Meliceae, Perlgräser (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Meliceae)

Metzgeriidae, Igelhaubenmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Jungermanniopsida – Metzgeriidae)

Melanthiaceae, Germergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Liliales – Melanthiaceae)

Mimosengewächse, Mimosoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Fabaceae – Mimosengewächse)

Mimosoideae, Mimosengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Fabaceae – Mimosoideae)

Mittagsblumengewächse, Aizoaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Mittagsblumengewächse)

Mohngewächse, Papaveraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae –Ranunculales – Mohngewächse)

Monostachyae, Einährige Seggen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Monostachyae)

Monotropoideae, Fichtenspargelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Monotropoideae)

Moosfarnartige, Selaginellales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Moosfarnartige)

Moraceae, Feigengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Moraceae)

Musaceae, Bananengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Musaceae)

Muskatgewächse, Myristicaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Magnoliales – Muskatgewächse)

Myristicaceae, Muskatgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Magnoliales – Myristicaceae)

Myrtaceae, Myrtengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Myrtaceae)

Myrtengewächse, Myrtaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Myrtengewächse)

N

Nachtkerzengewächse, Onagraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Nachtkerzengewächse)

Nachtschattengewächse, Solanaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Solanales – Nachtschattengewächse)

Natternzungenartige, Ophioglossophytina (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Natternzungenartige)

Nelkengewächse, Caryophyllaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Nelkengewächse)

Nelumbonaceae, Lotusblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Proteales – Nelumbonaceae)

Nepenthaceae, Kannenpflanzen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Polygonineae – Nepenthaceae)

Nipapalme, Nypoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Nipapalme)

Nymphaeales, Seerosenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Nymphaeales)

Nypoideae, Nipapalme (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Nypoideae)

O

Ohrenkakteen, Opuntioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Cactaceae – Ohrenkakteen)

Ölbaumgewächse, Oleaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Ölbaumgewächse)

Oleaceae, Ölbaumgewächse ((Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Oleaceae)

Onagraceae, Nachtkerzengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Onagraceae)

Onocleaceae, Perlfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Onocleaceae)

Ophioglossophytina, Natternzungenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s.str. – Ophioglossophytina)

Opuntioideae, Ohrenkakteen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Cactaceae – Opuntioideae)

Orangengewächse, Aurantioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Rutaceae – Orangengewächse)

Orchideen i.e.S., Orchidoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Polliniophorae – Orchideen i.e.S.)

Orchidoideae, Orchideen i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Polliniophorae – Orchidoideae)

Orobanchaceae, Sommerwurzgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Orobanchaceae)

Oryzoideae, Reisgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinane – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Oryzoideae)

Osmundopsida, Königsfarnartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Osmundopsida)

Osterluzeigewächse, Aristolochiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Piperales – Osterluzeigewächse)

P

Paeoniaceae, Pfingstrosengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Paeoniaceae)

Palmfarngewächse, Cycadaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Cycadopsida – Palmfarngewächse)

Panicoideae, Hirsegewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Panicoideae)

Papaveraceae, Mohngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae –Ranunculales – Papaveraceae)

Papayagewächse, Caricaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Papayagewächse)

Paradiesvogelblumengewächse, Strelitziaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Paradiesvogelblumengewächse)

Passifloraceae, Passionsblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Passifloraceae)

Passionsblumengewächse, Passifloraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Passionsblumengewächse)

Pedaliaceae, Sesamgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Pedaliaceae)

Pereskioideae, Peresks Kakteen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Cactaceae – Pereskioideae)

Peresks Kakteen, Pereskioideae, (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Caryophyllineae – Cactaceae – Peresks Kakteen)

Perlfarngewächse, Onocleaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Perlfarngewächse)

Perlgräser, Meliceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Perlgräser)

Pfahlrohrgewächse, Arundinoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Pfahlrohrgewächse)

Pfeffergewächse, Piperaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Piperales – Pfeffergewächse)

Pfeifenwurzgewächse, Eriocaulaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Pfeifenwurzgewächse)

Pfeilwurzgewächse, Marantaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Pfeilwurzgewächse)

Pfingstrosengewächse, Paeoniaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Pfingstrosengewächse)

Pilzpflanzengewächse, Hydnoraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Piperales – Pilzpflanzengewächse)

Pinineae, Kiefernartige i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Pinineae)

Piperaceae, Pfeffergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Piperales – Piperaceae)

Plantagineae, Wegerichgewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Plantagineae)

Platanaceae, Platanengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Proteales – Platanaceae)

Platanengewächse, Platanaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Proteales – Platanengewächse)

Pleuromeiales, Rippenbaumartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Pleuromeiales)

Podocarpineae, Steineibenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Podocarpineae)

Podostemaceae, Stielfadengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Podostemaceae)

Poeae, Süßgräser i.ae.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Poeae)

Polemoniaceae, Sperrkrautgewächse, (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Polemoniaceae)

Polygalaceae, Kreuzblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fabales – Polygalaceae)

Polygonaceae, Knöterichgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Polygonineae – Polygonaceae)

Polypodiaceae, Vielfußfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Polypodiaceae)

Polytrichopsida, Frauenhaarmoose i.w.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Polytrichopsida)

Pontederiaceae, Hechtkrautgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Commelinales – Pontederiaceae)

Porellales, Kahlfruchtmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Jungermanniopsida – Jungermanniidae – Porellales)

Potamogetonaceae, Laichkrautgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Potamogetonaceae)

Primelgewächse, Primulaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Primelgewächse)

Primulaceae, Primelgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Primulaceae)

Proteaceae, Silberbaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Proteales – Proteaceae)

Protracheophyten, Rhyniophyta (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Protracheophyten)

Prunoideae, Steinobstgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Prunoideae)

Psilotales, Gabelfarne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Aligulate Lycopodiophyta – Psilotales)

Pyroloideae, Wintergrüngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Pyroloideae)

R

Rachenblütler, Scrophulariaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Rachenblütler)

Rafflesiaceae, Rafflesiengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Rafflesiaceae)

Rafflesiengewächse, Rafflesiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Rafflesiengewächse)

Ranunculaceae, Hahnenfußgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae –Ranunculales – Ranunculaceae)

Rattanpalmenartige, Calamoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Rattanpalmenartige)

Rauhblattartige, Boraginales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Rauhblattartige)

Rautengewächse i.e.S., Rutoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Rutaceae – Rautengewächse i.e.S.)

Reisgewächse, Oryzoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinane – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Reisgewächse)

Restionaceae, Seilgräser (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinane – Poales – Poineae – Restionaceae)

Rhizoidlose Laubmoose, Takakiophytina (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlose Laubmoose)

Rhizophoraceae, Mangrovengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Rhizophoraceae)

Rhyniophyta, Protracheophyten (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Rhyniophyta)

Riemenblumengewächse, Loranthaceae s.l. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Santalales – Riemenblumengewächse)

Ringelblumengewächse, Calenduleae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Ringelblumengewächse)

Rippenbaumartige, Pleuromeiales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Rippenbaumartige)

Rötegewächse, Rubiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Gentianales – Rötegewächse)

Rohrkolbengewächse, Typhaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Bromeliineae – Rohrkolbengewächse)

Rosengewächse i.e.S., Rosoideae Rosengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Rosengewächse i.e.S.)

Rosoideae, Rosengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Rosoideae)

Rosskastaniengewächse i.e.S., Hippocastaneae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Sapindaceae – Hippocastanoideae – Rosskastaniengewächse i.e.S.)

Rubiaceae, Rötegewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Gentianales – Rubiaceae)

Ruscoideae, Mäusedorngewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Ruscaceae – Ruscoideae)

Rutoideae, Rautengewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Rutaceae – Rutoideae)

S

Salicaceae, Weidengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Salicaceae)

Salviniaceae, Schwimmfarngewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Salviniales – Salviniaceae)

Sapindoideae, Seifenbaumgewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Sapindaceae – Sapindoideae)

Sarraceniaceae, Schlauchpflanzengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Sarraceniaceae)

Saxifragaceae, Steinbrechgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Saxifragaceae)

Schachtelhalme, Equisetaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Sphenophyta – Equisetales – Schachtelhalme)

Scheinpalmengewächse, Cyclanthaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Pandanales – Scheinpalmengewächse)

Schiefblattgewächse, Begoniaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Cucurbitales – Schiefblattgewächse)

Schilfrohrbambusse, Arundinarieae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Bambusoideae – Schilfrohrbambusse)

Schirmalgen, Dasycladophyceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Schirmalgen)

Schirmtannengewächse, Sciadopityaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Schirmtannengewächse)

Schlafmoose, Hypnales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Bryophytina – Peristommoose – Bryopsida – Schlafmoose)

Schlauchpflanzengewächse, Sarraceniaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Schlauchpflanzengewächse)

Schlüsselblumengewächse, Primulaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Schlüsselblumengewächse)

Schneeballgewächse, Viburnaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Schneeballgewächse)

Schönsamenfarne, Callistophytales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Lyginopterophytina – Medullocallistopsida – Schönsamenfarne)

Schopfpalmenartige, Coryphoideae, (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Schopfpalmenartige)

Schuppenbaumartige, Lepidodentrales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Schuppenbaumartige)

Schwarzmundgewächse, Melastomataceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Schwarzmundgewächse)

Schwertliliengewächse, Iridoideae ((Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Iridaceae – Schwertliliengewächse)

Schwimmfarngewächse, Salviniaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Salviniales – Schwimmfarngewächse)

Sciadopityaceae, Schirmtannengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Sciadopityaceae)

Scirpeae, Simsengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Scirpeae)

Scrophulariaceae, Rachenblütler (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Scrophulariaceae)

Seegrasartige, Zosterophyllophyta (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Seegrasartige)

Seegrasgewächse, Zosteraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Seegrasgewächse)

Seerosenartige, Nymphaeales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Seerosenartige)

Seggen, Einährige, Monostachyae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Einährige Seggen)

Seggen, Gleichährige, Homostachyae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Gleichährige Seggen)

Seggen, Verschiedenährige, Heterostachyae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Verschiedenährige Seggen)

Seidenpflanzengewächse, Asclepioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Gentianales – Apocynaceae – Seidenpflanzengewächse)

Seifenbaumgewächse i.e.S., Sapindoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Sapindaceae – Seifenbaumgewächse i.e.S.)

Seilgräser, Restionaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinane – Poales – Poineae – Seilgräser)

Selaginellales, Moosfarnartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Ligulate Lycopodiophyta – Selaginellales)

Senecioneae, Greiskrautgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Senecioneae)

Sequoioideae, Mammutbaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Cupressaceae – Sequoioideae)

Sesamgewächse, Pedaliaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Sesamgewächse)

Sicheltangartige, Drepanophycales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Lycopodiophyta – Aligulate Lycopodiophyta – Sicheltangartige)

Silberbaumgewächse, Proteaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superranunculidae – Proteales – Silberbaumgewächse)

Simsengewächse, Scirpeae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Simsengewächse)

Solanaceae, Nachtschattengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Solanales – Solanaceae)

Sommerwurzgewächse, Orobanchaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Sommerwurzgewächse)

Sonnenblumengewächse, Heliantheae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Sonnenblumengewächse)

Sonnentaugewächse, Droseraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Caryophyllales – Polygonineae – Sonnentaugewächse)

Spargelgewächse, Asparagaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Spargelgewächse)

Sperrkrautgewächse, Polemoniaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Sperrkrautgewächse)

Sphagnophytina, Torfmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Sphagnophytina)

Sphenophyllales, Keilblattgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Sphenophyta – Sphenophyllales)

Spiraeoideae, Spierstrauchgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Spiraeoideae)

Spierstrauchgewächse, Spiraeoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Spierstrauchgewächse)

Springkrautgewächse, Balsaminaceae, (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Springkrautgewächse)

Stachelbeergewächse, Grossulariaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Stachelbeergewächse)

Stangenfarne, Stauroptridales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Stangenfarne)

Stauroptridales, Stangenfarne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Stauropteridales)

Stechpalmenartige, Aquifoliales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Stechpalmenartige)

Steinbrechgewächse, Saxifragaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Saxifragales – Steinbrechgewächse)

Steineibenartige, Podocarpineae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Steineibenartige)

Steinobstgewächse, Prunoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Rosaceae – Steinobstgewächse)

Sterculioideae, Stinkbaumgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Sterculioideae)

Stielfadengewächse, Podostemaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Stielfadengewächse)

Stinkbaumgewächse, Sterculioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Stinkbaumgewächse)

Strahlengriffelgewächse, Actinidiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Strahlengriffelgewächse)

Streifenfarngewächse, Aspleniaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Streifenfarngewächse)

Stipeae, Federgrasgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Stipeae)

Strelitziaceae, Paradiesvogelblumengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Strelitziaceae)

Südtannenartige, Araucariineae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Südtannenartige)

Süßgräser i.ae.S., Poeae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Süßgräser i.ae.S.)

Sumachgewächse, Anacardiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Sapindales – Sumachgewächse)

Sumpfriedgewächse, Eleocharideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Sumpfriedgewächse)

Sumpfzypressengewächse, Taxodioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Cupressaceae – Sumpfzypressengewächse)

T

Takakiophytina, Rhizoidlose Laubmoose (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Takakiophytina)

Taubnesselgewächse, Lamiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Taubnesselgewächse)

Taxineae, Eibenartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Taxineae)

Taxodioideae, Sumpfzypressengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Cupressaceae – Taxodioideae)

Teestrauchgewächse, Theaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Teestrauchgewächse)

Teufelszwirne, Cuscutaoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Solanales – Concolvulaeae – Teufelszwirne)

Thallöse Lebermoose, Marchantiopsida (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Marchantiophyta – Thallöse Lebermoose)

Theaceae, Teestrauchgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Theaceae)

Thismiaceae, Thismiengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Dioscoreales – Thismiaceae)

Thismiengewächse, Thismiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Dioscoreales – Thismiengewächse)

Tilioideae, Lindengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Tilioideae)

Tillands‘ Bromeliengewächse, Tillandsioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Comelinanae – Poales – Bromeliineae – Bromeliaceae – Tillands‘ Bromeliengewächse)

Tillandsioideae, Tillands‘ Bromeliengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Comelinanae – Poales – Bromeliineae – Bromeliaceae – Tillandsioideae)

Topffruchtbaumgewächse, Lecythidaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Topffruchtbaumgewächse)

Torfmoose, Sphagnophytina (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Thallophyta – Bryophyta – Rhizoidlaubmoose – Torfmoose)

Traubenhafergewächse, Danthonioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – PACMAD-Verwandtschaft – Traubenhafergewächse)

Trespengräser, Bromeae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Trespengräser)

Triticeae, Weizengäser (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Triticeae)

Triuridaceae, Dreischwanzgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Pandanales – Triuridaceae)

Tropaeolaceae, Kapuzinerkressengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Brassicales – Tropaeolaceae)

Typhaceae, Rohrkolbengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Bromeliineae – Typhaceae)

U

Ulmaceae, Ulmengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales– Ulmaceae)

Ulmengewächse, Ulmaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Ulmengewächse)

Ulvophyceae, Meersalatalgen (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Ulvophyceae)

Urnadelbäume, Cordaitales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Urnadelbäume)

Ursprüngliche Orchideen, Apostasioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Ursprüngliche Orchideen)

Urticaceae, Brennesselgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Rosales – Urticaceae)

V

Vaccinioideae, Heidelbeergewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Vaccinioideae)

Valerianaceae, Baldriangewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Valerianaceae)

Vanillenartige Orchideen, Vanilloideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Dispersae – Vanillenartige Orchideen)

Vanilloideae, Vanillenartige Orchideen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Asparagales – Orchidaceae – Euorchidaceae – Dispersae – Vanilloideae)

Veilchengewächse, Violaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Veilchengewächse)

Veroniceae, Ehrenpreisgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Veroniceae)

Verschiedenährige Seggen, Heterostachyae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Cariceae – Verschiedenährige Seggen)

Viburnaceae, Schneeballgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Dipsacales – Viburnaceae)

Vielfußfarngewächse, Polypodiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Vielfußfarngewächse)

Violaceae, Veilchengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Violaceae)

Vitales, Weingewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Vitales)

Voltziales, Voltzs Ordnung (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Voltziales)

Voltzs Ordnung, Voltziales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Voltzs Ordnung)

Volvocales, Grünmonaden (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Chlorophyceae – Volvocales)

W

Wachspalmenartige, Ceroxyloideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Arecales – Wachspalmenartige)

Walnussgewächse, Juglandaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – ZyFaRoFaCu-Verwandtschaft – Fagales – Walnussgewächse)

Wasserlinsengewächse, Lemnaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Arales – Wasserlinsengewächse)

Wasserschlauchgewächse, Lentibulariaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Wasserschlauchgewächse)

Wegerichgewächse i.e.S., Plantagineae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superastereidae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Lamiales – Plantaginaceae – Wegerichgewächse i.e.S.)

Weidengewächse, Salicaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Weidengewächse)

Weiderichgewächse, Lythraceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Myrtales – Weiderichgewächse)

Weingewächse, Vitales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Weingewächse)

Weizengäser, Triticeae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Weizengäser)

Welwitschiaceae, Welwitschiengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Gnetatae – Welwitschiaceae)

Welwitschiengewächse, Welwitschiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Gnetatae – Welwitschiengewächse)

Williamsoniaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Benettitatae – Williamsoniaceae)

Windengewächse i.e.S., Convolvuloideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Lamianae – Solanales – Concolvulaeae – Windengewächse i.e.S.)

Wintergrüngewächse, Pyroloideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Ericales – Ericaceae – Wintergrüngewächse)

Wolfsmilchgewächse, Euphorbiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Rosanae – MaCelOx-Verwandtschaft – Malpighiales – Wolfsmilchgewächse)

Wollbaumgewächse, Bombacoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Wollbaumgewächse)

Wollkrautgewächse, Gnaphalieae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Asteroideae – Wollkrautgewächse)

Wurmfarngewächse, Dryopteridaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Pteridophyta s. str. – Filicophytina – Filicopsida – Übrige Farne – Restliche Farne – Moderne Farne – Polypodiales – Wurmfarngewächse)

Y

Yamsgewächse, Dioscoreaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Lilianae – Dioscoreales – Yamsgewächse)

Z

Zamiaceae, Zamiengewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Cycadopsida – Zamiaceae)

Zamiengewächse, Zamiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Cycadopsida – Zamiengewächse)

Zichoriengewächse, Cichorioideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superasteridae – Asteridae – Campanulanae – Asterales– Asteraceae – Zichoriengewächse)

Zieralgen, Desmidiaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Zygnematophyceae – Zieralgen)

Zimtapfelgewächse, Annonaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Magnoliales – Zimtapfelgewächse)

Zimtgewächsartige, Canellales (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Praedicotyle – Magnoliidae – Zimtgewächsartige)

Zingiberoideae, Ingwergewächse i.e.S. (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Zingiberales – Zingiberaceae – Zingiberoideae)

Zistrosengewächse, Cistaceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Eudicotyle – Superrosidae – Rosidae – Malvanae – Malvales – Zistrosengewächse)

Zosteraceae, Seegrasgewächse (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Alismatanae – Alismatales – Zosteraceae)

Zosterophyllophyta, Seegrasartige (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Mikrophylle Eutracheophyten – Zosterophyllophyta)

Zungenfarnartige, Glossopteridatae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Zungenfarnartige)

Zweigalgen, Cladophorophyceae (Eukarya – Plantae – Chlorophyta – Zweigalgen)

Zwenkengräser, Brachypodieae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Poineae – Poaceae – BOP-Verwandtschaft – Pooideae – Zwenkengräser)

Zygnematophyceae, Fadenjochalgen (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Zygnematophyceae – Zygnematophyceae)

Zygopteridales, Jochfarne (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Pteridophyta s.l. – Zygopteridales)

Zypergewächse, Cypereae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Magnoliatae – Dicotyle s.l. – Liliidae – Commelinanae – Poales – Juncineae – Cyperaceae – Zypergewächse)

Zypressengewächse i.e.S., Cupressoideae (Eukarya – Plantae – Streptophyta – Embryophyta – Tracheophyta – Eutracheophyta – Trimerophyta – Spermatophyta – Progymnospermophytina – Aneurophytales – Spermatophyta s.str. – Spermatophytina – Coniferopsida – Conifera – Pinales – Cupressineae – Cupressaceae – Zypressengewächse i.e.S.) –